Understanding Peripheral Artery Disease in Boynton Beach
At South Florida Vascular Associates in Boynton Beach, we understand that health concerns such as Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) can be daunting. PAD is a serious vascular condition that affects blood flow, primarily to the legs and feet, and can lead to significant health complications if left untreated. Knowing more about this condition and utilizing the expertise of a reputable vascular specialist like Dr. William Julien, MD, can help you manage and treat PAD effectively.
What is Peripheral Artery Disease?
Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) is a common circulatory problem in which narrowed arteries reduce blood flow to the limbs. This condition is often a signal of a widespread accumulation of fatty deposits in the arteries (atherosclerosis).
Signs and Symptoms of PAD
PAD often goes undiagnosed because its symptoms can be mistaken for other conditions. However, some common indicators include:
- Painful cramping in one or both of your hips, thighs, or calf muscles with exertion.
- Leg numbness or weakness
- Coldness in your lower leg or foot, especially when compared with the other side
- Sores on your toes, feet, or legs that won’t heal
- A change in the color of your legs
- Hair loss or slower hair growth on your feet and legs
- Slower growth of your toenails
- Shiny skin on your legs
- No pulse or a weak pulse in your legs or feet
Who is at Risk for PAD?
Individuals at risk for peripheral artery disease (PAD) typically include those with a history of smoking, diabetes, high blood pressure, or high cholesterol. Aging also plays a significant role, with people over the age of 50 being more prone to developing PAD.
Obesity and chronic kidney disease can further elevate the likelihood of developing PAD, as both conditions contribute to arterial damage and poor circulation. Understanding these risk factors is essential for early detection and prevention of PAD.
Diagnostic Methods
Dr. Julien may employ several methods to assess the condition during a diagnosis. A physical examination is often the first step, during which signs of PAD, such as weak pulses in the legs or feet, may be detected.
One of the most common diagnostic tools is the Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI), which compares the blood pressure in the ankle to that in the arm to identify any discrepancies caused by restricted blood flow. Imaging tests may also be utilized to visualize the blood flow within the arteries and pinpoint any blockages or narrowing that could indicate PAD.
PAD Treatment Options
Once diagnosed, the treatment plan may include lifestyle changes, medications, and, in some cases, surgical procedures. Treatments offered right here at South Florida Vascular Assocates include:
- Lifestyle changes like quitting smoking, exercising, and a healthy diet
- Medications to manage symptoms and prevent complications
- Minimally invasive procedures, such as angioplasty or stenting
Take the Next Step for Your Vascular Health
Understanding and managing Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) in Boynton Beach is essential for maintaining a healthy lifestyle. If you suspect you might have symptoms of PAD, don’t wait—schedule an appointment with our expert team, led by Dr. William Julien, MD, for a thorough examination and personalized treatment plan.