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What is Varicocele Embolization?
A varicocele is an enlargement of the veins within the scrotum. These veins transport oxygen-depleted blood from the testicles. When a varicocele occurs, blood pools in the veins rather than efficiently circulating out of the scrotum, often resulting in pain and discomfort.
For men with varicoceles, there are two treatment options: varicocele ligation surgery or embolization. The surgical procedure involves an open incision above the scrotum, general anesthesia, and a lengthy recovery period, whereas embolization is a minimally invasive outpatient procedure that requires only a tiny cut in the skin, “twilight” sedation, and almost no downtime. Our South Florida endovascular physicians are experts when it comes to treating varicoceles without surgery.
There are many advantages to varicocele embolization including:
- It is performed under local anesthesia with mild sedation.
- It is performed on an outpatient basis in our office endovascular suite, not in a hospital.
- There is no surgical incision in the groin, only a tiny hole in the skin where a catheter is placed.
- A patient with varicoceles on both testicles can have both addressed at the same time through one vein puncture site (surgery requires two separate incisions).
- It is as effective as surgery, as measured by improvement in pain, semen analysis, and pregnancy rates.
- There is a lower rate of complications compared to surgery; infection has not been reported after embolization.
Book Your Varicocele Embolization Appointment
Contact us today to schedule your appointment.
BOOK APPOINTMENTWho is a Candidate for Varicocele Embolization?
Men with varicoceles which cause pain and swelling may be able to benefit from this procedure. To learn more about candidacy and if this procedure is right for you, please schedule a consultation with your provider.
The Varicocele Embolization Procedure
To begin varicocele embolization, the treatment area is numbed to ensure your comfort. A small tube is inserted into the femoral vein in the groin or a neck vein through a very small incision in the skin (about the size of the lead in a pencil).
Next, a small, thin tube called a catheter is painlessly guided using X-ray imaging into the abdomen and the varicocele vein. The vein is intentionally closed off by plugging it with small metal coils and a special medication (the same medication injected into leg varicose veins). The embolization procedure takes about 30 minutes to complete.
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Varicocele Embolization Aftercare
Because varicocele embolization is an outpatient procedure, you will be able to return home a few hours later. You can immediately resume your non-exertional activities. Your physician will provide you with more in-depth aftercare instructions.
Schedule a Consultation
To learn more about varicocele embolization, contact our offices conveniently serving the greater Southeast Florida region. We’re located in Coconut Creek, Boynton Beach, and Plantation, FL, and provide advanced vascular and interventional oncology treatments performed on an outpatient basis.